India’s indigenous Light Combat Helicopter (LCH) Prachand is slated to become even more lethal and advanced. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) is integrating new systems and upgrades, which will significantly enhance its striking capabilities and overall security. This initiative aims to strengthen the Indian Army and Air Force while also bolstering the Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, promoting self-reliance in defense.
Under this project, valued at approximately ₹62,700 crore, HAL will commence deliveries from 2027-28. A total of 156 Prachand helicopters will be manufactured, with 90 designated for the Army and 66 for the Air Force.
Seven new systems are to be included in the new series production LCH:
* Indigenous air-to-ground missiles.
* Laser-guided rockets.
* Advanced electronic warfare systems.
* Nuclear detection capabilities.
* Data link (for secure communication).
* Obstacle avoidance system.
* Directed Infrared Countermeasures.
Furthermore, upgrades such as electro-optical pods and helmet-mounted pointing systems will improve pilot efficiency and targeting capabilities.
Currently, 15 Limited Series Production (LSP) Prachand helicopters have been delivered to the Army and Air Force. These are equipped with air-to-air missiles, rockets, and turret guns.
The LCH is capable of operating at altitudes exceeding 5,000 meters and is designed for missions such as neutralizing enemy air defense systems, shooting down drones and slow-moving aircraft, destroying bunkers, counter-terrorism operations, and supporting ground troops.
This project will involve over 250 Indian companies and generate more than 8,500 employment opportunities. The helicopters will be manufactured at HAL’s Tumakuru factory (Karnataka), which is India’s largest helicopter factory, capable of producing 30 helicopters annually, with the potential to increase production to 100 if required.
The LCH is among the defense platforms subject to import restrictions imposed by the government. To date, imports of 509 defense equipment items have been restricted. Over the past few years, the government has implemented measures to promote indigenous defense production, including phased import restrictions, a separate budget for domestic defense procurement, increasing the FDI limit to 74%, and improving ease of doing business. In the coming years, the Prachand will be a cornerstone of the Indian Army and Air Force, and a major symbol of the country’s self-reliant defense capabilities.
