The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has spotlighted India as a vital driver of the global economy, a sentiment that has surprised many international economists. IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva emphasized India’s role as a “key growth engine” at a time when the world is still grappling with trade tensions and economic uncertainties. Georgieva noted a significant shift in global growth patterns, with India emerging as a powerhouse as China’s economic expansion moderates. This assessment comes as global markets react to recent tariff impositions. Despite these challenges, the IMF chief stated that the global economy is performing better than anticipated, though still below ideal levels. She highlighted the unexpected robustness of major economies like the United States and India, projecting only a minor slowdown in global growth for the upcoming years. Georgieva attributed this resilience to improved economic policies, the adaptability of the private sector, and tariffs that were not as severe as feared, preventing a full-blown trade war. While acknowledging the ongoing impact of tariffs, she indicated that the global economy has, thus far, avoided a sharp decline. India’s Finance Minister has affirmed the nation’s strong economic fundamentals and sustainable growth trajectory, asserting that external shocks will have minimal impact. Recent GDP figures for India in Q1 of FY 2025-26 showed a remarkable 7.8% growth, significantly exceeding projections. This surge is attributed to strong consumer spending, increased investment, and a GST rate reduction that stimulated demand. The IMF’s acknowledgment of India’s economic prowess underscores its increasing significance in global economic discourse, particularly as the IMF and World Bank meetings commence.
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